| 
                 
                
                    | 
                 
                
                  
                    
                      |   | 
                     
                    
                      
                        
                          Fatawa (According to Shafi School of Jurisprudence)  
                              
   | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                         
                        | 
                     
                    
                       
                        Question 12  
                        Is wiping over socks permissible?  What do I do   if I have been wiping over my socks (thin and thick ones) for years?  
                        Answer 
                        Just like the 'khuff', socks must fulfill five   conditions before it is permissible to wipe over them during the ablution. They   are: (1) It must be strong such that one can walk continuously   on them for the length of time that a traveler would in his comings and goings   to fulfill his needs. (2) It must be thick, if water is poured   on it, it would not enter inside the socks quickly. (3) It must   completely cover the part that is to be washed during the ablution, which is the   feet including the ankles. (4) It must be pure from filth. (5) It must be worn after one has made a complete ablution   having washed both feet first, for if one washes one foot and puts on one socks,   then washed the other foot and puts on the other socks, it is not permissible to   wipe over them.  
                        So whenever a socks fulfills these five conditions, it is   permissible and valid to wipe over them. The above conditions indicate clearly   that who has wiped over their thin socks or socks that aren't strong enough, his   prayers are invalid; so he must make them up. 
                        This is the point of view of   three school of jurisprudence; Hanafi, Maliki and Shafi as their relied-upon   books verify the invalidity of wiping over thin socks. The  Hanbali school also   agreed upon this opinion as Mubarkafuri, an Indian scholar belongs to Ahle-   Hadith faction, said in his commentary of “Sunan al-Turmudhi", that the    majority scholars of Hanbali madh'hab agree that, wiping over thin socks is not   permissible.   
                        So the established position is the invalidity of the prayer in   four school if one wiped over their thin socks during ablution and he must make   up those prayers.  
                      Now a days, wiping over thin socks has become widespread   among the non-scholars to the extent that they condemn the fact that it is not   permissible. So that the scholars of Islam must guide the common folk to the   straight path of Islam and teach them to avoid the doubtful opinions. Allah   knows the truth best and to Him is the return and the final abode. 
  | 
                     
                    | 
                 
                
                  |   | 
                 
                |